1. SELECT convert(varchar, getdate(), 100) -- mon dd yyyy hh:mmAM (or PM)
 
-- Oct 2 2008 11:01AM
SELECT convert(varchar, getdate(), 101) -- mm/dd/yyyy - 10/02/2008
SELECT convert(varchar, getdate(), 102) -- yyyy.mm.dd -- 2008.10.02
SELECT convert(varchar, getdate(), 103) -- dd/mm/yyyy
SELECT convert(varchar, getdate(), 104) -- dd.mm.yyyy
SELECT convert(varchar, getdate(), 105) -- dd-mm-yyyy
SELECT convert(varchar, getdate(), 106) -- dd mon yyyy
SELECT convert(varchar, getdate(), 107) -- mon dd, yyyy
SELECT convert(varchar, getdate(), 108) -- hh:mm:ss
SELECT convert(varchar, getdate(), 109) -- mon dd yyyy hh:mm:ss:mmmAM (or PM)
-- Oct 2 2008 11:02:44:013AM
SELECT convert(varchar, getdate(), 110) -- mm-dd-yyyy
SELECT convert(varchar, getdate(), 111) -- yyyy/mm/dd
SELECT convert(varchar, getdate(), 112) -- yyyymmdd
SELECT convert(varchar, getdate(), 113) -- dd mon yyyy hh:mm:ss:mmm
-- 02 Oct 2008 11:02:07:577
SELECT convert(varchar, getdate(), 114) -- hh:mm:ss:mmm(24h)
SELECT convert(varchar, getdate(), 120) -- yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss(24h)
SELECT convert(varchar, getdate(), 121) -- yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss.mmm
SELECT convert(varchar, getdate(), 126) -- yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ss.mmm
-- 2008-10-02T10:52:47.513
-- 利用字符串函数创建不同的日期格式
SELECT replace(convert(varchar, getdate(), 111), '/', ' ') -- yyyy mm dd
SELECT convert(varchar(7), getdate(), 126) -- yyyy-mm
SELECT right(convert(varchar, getdate(), 106), 8) -- mon yyyy
go
--通用的日期转换函数CREATE FUNCTION dbo.fnFormatDate (@Datetime DATETIME, @FormatMask VARCHAR(32))RETURNS VARCHAR(32)AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @StringDate VARCHAR(32)
SET @StringDate = @FormatMask
IF (CHARINDEX ('YYYY',@StringDate) > 0)
SET @StringDate = REPLACE(@StringDate, 'YYYY',DATENAME(YY, @Datetime))
IF (CHARINDEX ('YY',@StringDate) > 0)
SET @StringDate = REPLACE(@StringDate, 'YY',RIGHT(DATENAME(YY, @Datetime),2))
IF (CHARINDEX ('Month',@StringDate) > 0)
SET @StringDate = REPLACE(@StringDate, 'Month',DATENAME(MM, @Datetime))
IF (CHARINDEX ('MON',@StringDate COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CS_AS)>0)
SET @StringDate = REPLACE(@StringDate, 'MON',LEFT(UPPER(DATENAME(MM, @Datetime)),3))
IF (CHARINDEX ('Mon',@StringDate) > 0)
SET @StringDate = REPLACE(@StringDate, 'Mon',LEFT(DATENAME(MM, @Datetime),3))
IF (CHARINDEX ('MM',@StringDate) > 0)
SET @StringDate = REPLACE(@StringDate, 'MM',RIGHT('0'+CONVERT(VARCHAR,DATEPART(MM, @Datetime)),2))
IF (CHARINDEX ('M',@StringDate) > 0)
SET @StringDate = REPLACE(@StringDate, 'M',CONVERT(VARCHAR,DATEPART(MM, @Datetime)))
IF (CHARINDEX ('DD',@StringDate) > 0)
SET @StringDate = REPLACE(@StringDate, 'DD',right('0'+DATENAME(DD, @Datetime),2))
IF (CHARINDEX ('D',@StringDate) > 0)
SET @StringDate = REPLACE(@StringDate, 'D',DATENAME(DD, @Datetime))
RETURN @StringDate




END
GO


2.通过dateadd函数来制定时间间隔
select dateadd(year,-1,convert(varchar, getdate(), 101))前一年，后一年反之
select dateadd(month,-1,convert(varchar, getdate(), 101))前一月，后一月反之


举例如下:
select CONVERT(varchar, getdate(), 120 )
2004-09-12 11:06:08

select replace(replace(replace(CONVERT(varchar, getdate(), 120 ),'-',''),' ',''),':','')
20040912110608

select CONVERT(varchar(12) , getdate(), 111 )
2004/09/12

select CONVERT(varchar(12) , getdate(), 112 )
20040912

select CONVERT(varchar(12) , getdate(), 102 )
2004.09.12

select CONVERT(varchar(12) , getdate(), 101 )
09/12/2004

select CONVERT(varchar(12) , getdate(), 103 )
12/09/2004

select CONVERT(varchar(12) , getdate(), 104 )
12.09.2004

select CONVERT(varchar(12) , getdate(), 105 )
12-09-2004

select CONVERT(varchar(12) , getdate(), 106 )
12 09 2004

select CONVERT(varchar(12) , getdate(), 107 )
09 12, 2004

select CONVERT(varchar(12) , getdate(), 108 )
11:06:08

select CONVERT(varchar(12) , getdate(), 109 )
09 12 2004 1

select CONVERT(varchar(12) , getdate(), 110 )
09-12-2004

select CONVERT(varchar(12) , getdate(), 113 )
12 09 2004 1

select CONVERT(varchar(12) , getdate(), 114 )
11:06:08.177